Option ARM Calculator
Paying the minimum
First minimum payment
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Recast
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Payment shock at recast
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Highest loan balance
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Deferred interest added
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Total interest
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Figures assume you always make the minimum payment.
Option ARMs are now rare
Since January 10, 2014, the ability-to-repay rule in Regulation Z (12 CFR 1026.43) bars a loan whose payments can increase the principal from being a qualified mortgage, and requires lenders to judge whether you can afford the fully amortizing payment on the largest balance negative amortization could reach, at the fully indexed rate. Few lenders still offer these loans.
Your payment choices each month
| Payment option | Monthly payment | Effect on the balance |
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Minimum, interest-only and full payments compared
| If you | First payment | Payment in year 2 | Balance before recast | Highest payment | Total interest | Total paid |
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Year-by-year schedule paying the minimum
The balance grows while the minimum payment is below the interest, until the recast resets the payment to fully amortizing.
| Year | Rate | Monthly payment | Paid in the year | Interest charged | Deferred interest | Ending balance | Balance vs loan |
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Results are estimates for educational purposes and are not financial, tax or legal advice.
Follow a payment-option ARM month by month: how a minimum payment below the interest grows the balance, when the negative-amortization cap or scheduled recast resets the payment, and how big the jump is. The free amortization calculator is free to use with no sign-up, and works on desktop and mobile.